History of Gurgaon is an integral part of Gurgaon General Info. One of the four major satellite cities of Delhi, Gurgaon bears the legacy of a glorious history. A city dotted with many places of interest, events, and festivals, Gurgaon has a charm of its own. The most popular tourist attractions of Gurgaon are the Sultanpur Bird Sanctuary, the tranquil Damdama Lake, the artificial Karna Lake, Kurukshetra, etc. Each of these tourist attractions in Gurgaon manifests the great history of Gurgaon.
The origin of the city’s name is steeped in Hindu mythology. Originally Gurgaon was named Guru Gram or Guru Gaon, which means the village of the teacher. In the Sanskrit language, Guru means teacher, and Gram or Gaon means a village. In this case, the teacher refers to Guru Dronacharya.
This is said to be the land where Guru Dronacharya taught archery to the Pandavas. According to the renowned epic The Mahabharata, this land was handed over to Guru Dronacharya by Yudhisthir to teach warfare and the use of arms to the five Pandavas when they were young.
During the Medieval period, Gurgaon was ruled by Muslim rulers. Later, the East India Company took over the reins of Gurgaon through a treaty signed by Surji Arjungaon in the end of the year 1803 AD. An illustrious period of the great history of Gurgaon followed; when during the days of India’s fight for independence, the people of Gurgaon provided tremendous support and active participation. In recent times, Gurgaon has become home to offices of numerous MNCs, and emerged as the hub of IT and several other modern businesses.
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