Monuments in Hyderabad

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Hyderabad is where numerous cultures amalgamate in unique proportion to give the state the prestige of a secular yet one of the best metropolitan cities in South India. It is considered the “Gateway of South India”. Born about a few centuries ago, the city has gained much in the course of its short sojourn towards being the fifth metropolitan city in India.

Christianity, Hinduism, Islam, Jainism, and Zoroastrianism (an Iranian religion, one of the world’s oldest organized faiths) are some of the few cultures present here, apart from the Telegu and the Tamil-speaking group of people. Hyderabad is also an important seat of learning in South India. People are drawn to the monuments of Hyderabad, which are proud testimonies of a rich Indian heritage.

It had been the capital of the Golconda Dynasty. The Monuments of Hyderabad are unique in their own ways and offer welcome relief from the fast world. They invite the tourist to explore their memory lanes to the ages past, making them nostalgic and contemplative.

There are numerous historical places in Hyderabad. Here are the top ones –

  • Charminar was constructed by Mohammad Quli Qutub Shah in 1591 after he shifted his capital to Golconda. Renowned for its four characteristic minarets, the Charminar is four-storied, and the topmost floor consists of 45 sheltered prayer halls.
  • Golconda Fort is located 11 Km from Hyderabad and dates back to the Kakatiya Dynasty, which constructed it in 1143. Later it became a part of the Islamic Bahmani Sultanate. It means Shepherd’s Hill.
  • Falaknuma Palace is located in the old Hyderabad City, erected by Vikar-ul-Umra, and later bought by the Nizam VI of Hyderabad.
  • Osmania University was established in 1918 and is a member of the Association of Indian Universities.
  • Purani Haveli had been the original residence of the Nizam of Hyderabad and is U-shaped. Two oblong lanes run parallel to one another.
  • Paigah Tombs is an elegant building and a wonder of marble; it extends to 30-40 acres of land and belongs to the Paigahs of Hyderabad.
  • Asman Garh Palace was constructed by Sir Asman Jha, belonging to the Paigah Family, and later this was converted into an archeological museum.

FAQs

Q: How many historical places are in Hyderabad?

Ans. There are 19 monuments in Hyderabad.

Q: Which is the oldest monument in Hyderabad?

Ans. Sultan Quli built Qutub Shahi Tombs in 1543 A.D. These tombs are Hyderabad’s oldest monuments located in Ibrahim Bagh and are around 850 meters from Banjara Darwaza of Golconda fort.

Q: Why is Hyderabad famous?

Ans. The capital and largest city of Telangana, Hyderabad, is known for its historical monuments, with Charminar and Golconda Fort being the most famous ones. The city was ruled by the Mughals, the Qutub Shahis, and the Nizams, and thus, it has a rich history and many historically important monuments.

Q: Who built Golconda Fort in Hyderabad?

Ans. Earlier known as Mankal, Golconda Fort was built atop a hill in 1143. The fort was initially a mud fort under Rajah of Warangal’s reign. Later, between the 14th and 17th centuries, the fort was fortified by Bahmani Sultans and then the ruling Qutub Shahi dynasty.

Q: Why is Hyderabad called the Charminar City?

Ans. Charminar, meaning the Four Minaret structure in Hyderabad, was constructed by an ancient monarch. It is located in the center of the city and is renowned for its architecture, which includes four minarets or towers. People from all around the world visit Hyderabad to witness Charminar.