History of Delhi is an integral part of Delhi General Info. The capital city of India, Delhi bears the legacy of a glorious history. A city dotted with many places of interest and various forms of entertainment, Delhi has a charm of its own. The most popular tourist attractions of Delhi are the Red Fort, Jama Masjid, Chandni Chowk, Humayun’s Tomb, India Gate, Hazrat Nizamuddin’s Tomb, the Parliament House, Qutab Minar, etc. Each of these tourist attractions in Delhi manifests the great history of Delhi, India.
The glorious and tumultuous history of Delhi is 5000-year-old. The history of Delhi begins with the formation of Indraprastha by the Pandavas and its subsequent conversion into a tranquil retreat. Several royal citadels such as the Indraprastha, Lal Kot, Quila Rai Pithora, Siri, Jahanpanah, Tughlakabad, Ferozabad, Dinpanah, and Delhi Sher Shahi (formerly Shahjahanabad) of various kings and emperors combine and integrate into one city that is always called Delhi. Thus, Delhi has always been identified for its power and imperial influence.
The ancient Purana Qila and the eternal Jamuna River stands witness to Delhi’s historic and legendary past. The famous Red Fort, when built by Shah Jahan, drew the attention of administration towards the magnificent palaces of the fort. There were many attempts to eliminate Delhi. Nadir Shah had ordered his soldiers to plunder and annihilate Delhi. Abdali and Taimur Lane, too, tried to demolish Delhi. But the city resisted these attempts bravely and remained unshaken.
The history of Delhi encompasses the role played by the city during India’s fight for independence. When India’s first war of independence took place in the year 1857 AD, Delhi came to the forefront. Delhi was made the capital of India in the year 1911 by the British, which shifted all activities during the freedom struggle towards Delhi. During this period, the Azad Hind Fauz tried to capture Delhi and establish Swaraj. The popular slogan Dilli Chalo, which evolved during the freedom struggle, is still used by leaders and political parties in rallies and demonstrations.
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