Patayani is one of the most famous ritual arts of Kerala. Patayani has been associated with the Devi (goddess) temples of the Central Travancore area. The slaying of the demon Daarikan by Goddess Kali is the chosen theme of the dancers. In addition, the performers target various communities for criticism using gestures.
Characters of Padayani Ritual Art
The steps and movements of the dance differ according to each kolam, or character. Bhairavi (Bhadrakaali), Yakshi, Pakshi (bird), and Kaalari (Shiva) are the prime characters. The performers dress up as Kolams and perform a dance procession that culminates at the deity’s altar. Thappu is the primary percussion instrument used for Patayani, accompanied by a few chendas.
Best time to visit Kerala to see Padayani Ritual Art
This week-long ritual dance is held in Kali temples on the banks of the Pamba river during the Malayalam months of Meenam and Medam (March-April).
Performers of Padayani Ritual Art
The performers of the Padayani ritual art of Kerala wear masks painted with a grotesque touch of fantastic imagery. You will be amazed to see the round eyes, triangular ears, and the enormous size of the headgear worn by the dancers. This unique mask, complemented by the exemplary dance, makes Padayani ritual art a sight to watch on your Kerala Tour.
Where is Padayani Ritual Art performed?
Patayani is performed with lots of zeal and enthusiasm in nearly a dozen village temples of Kerala. The villagers share the ritual experience and the responsibilities actively. Annual Patayani performances are renowned in Kadammanitta, Kadalimangalam, and Othara in the Pathanamthitta district in Kerala.
If you are planning to see Padayani Ritual Art, then check out our Kerala tour package.
