The duff or drum is a percussion instrument with sides made of ox shin and made of wood. The tempo of Duffmuttu songs is set by the duff beats. To the duff’s pulsating beats, the performers sway hypnotically. The Duffmuttu Dance is one of the popular dances in Kerala. Many arts and crafts are practiced in Kerala, including dance, martial arts, and ritual arts. The dance forms of Kerala bear the legacy of the traditional art and craft of Kerala.
What does Duffmuttu Dance signify?
One of the classical performing arts of Kerala, Duffmuttu dance, is worth a watch while on a Kerala tour. Duffmuttu is a group dance performance popular among the Muslims of Malabar. The Muslims perform this dance, praising the Creator’s glory in Arabic. The songs used in Duffmuttu dance are mainly tributes to famous martyrs, heroes, and saints.
Origin of Duffmuttu Dance
Also known as Aravanamuttu, Duffmuttu is staged as a social event during various festivals and nuptial ceremonies. The term Duffmuttu originates from the word Duff or Dubh, a quaint round percussion instrument that is played for this dance performance. Duff is made of wood and ox skin, also called Thappitta. The Duff is among the legal musical instruments used while singing. The Duffmuttu dance has its roots in Arabia and is generally performed in paddy fields. However, in certain areas where Duff is not available, Arabana is used.
How is Duffmuttu Dance performed?
During the Duffmuttu dance performance, the artists beat the Duff while the group leader sings the lead. The others form the chorus and move in circles as the dance progresses. There is no fixed time limit for the Duffmuttu dance, which can be performed at any time of the day.
Famous Duffmuttu artists from Kerala
- Koya Kappad fourth generation of Alassam Veettil Tharavadu
- Syed Ahmed Musaliar of Alassam Veettil Tharavadu
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